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By ZR Reporter

A Chinese court has ruled against a company that dismissed an employee after artificial intelligence took over much of the work he had been doing.The case involved a technology worker identified only as Zhou, who had been earning 25,000 yuan per month about K69,700 at current exchange rates as a quality assurance supervisor.

His duties involved checking the accuracy and safety of content produced by artificial intelligence systems.

According to Chinese court records, the company later moved to restructure the work after AI took over many of his responsibilities. Zhou was offered a lower-level position with his monthly salary reduced to 15,000 yuan, equivalent to about K41,800.

He rejected the proposed change, after which the company terminated his employment.

Zhou challenged the decision through China’s labour dispute system, arguing that the company’s adoption of AI did not automatically make his employment contract impossible to continue.

The Hangzhou Intermediate People’s Court upheld the finding that the dismissal was unlawful and ordered the company to provide additional compensation. The ruling does not prevent Chinese companies from adopting artificial intelligence or restructuring their operations.

Instead, the case establishes an important distinction: a company’s decision to introduce AI is not, on its own, enough to remove an employee’s existing labour protections.

The case has attracted attention as businesses around the world increasingly use AI to automate tasks previously performed by people.

For workers, the ruling raises a much bigger question about the future of employment: when a company chooses technology to reduce its reliance on human labour, how much of the cost of that decision should be carried by the worker?

© Zambia Reports | August 2026